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NC Native Plant Society:
Plant Details

Uvularia perfoliata

Perfoliate Bellwort, Mealy Bellwort, Merrybells

Scientific Name:

Uvularia perfoliata

Genus:

Uvularia

Species Epithet:

perfoliata

Common Name:

Perfoliate Bellwort, Mealy Bellwort, Merrybells

Plant Type

Herb/Wildflower

Life Cycle

Perennial

Plant Family

Colchicaceae (Meadow Saffron Family)

Native/Alien:

NC Native

Size:

0-1 ft., 1-3 ft.

Bloom Color(s):

Yellow

Light:

Part Shade - 2 to 6 hours of sun per day, Less than 2 hours of sun per day

Soil Moisture:

Moist

Bloom Time:

April, May

Growing Area:

Mountains, Piedmont, Sandhills, Coastal Plain

Habitat Description:

Moist to fairly dry hardwood forests. Common in NC Mountains and Piedmont, uncommon in Coastal Plain.

Leaf Arrangement:

Alternate

Leaf Retention:

Deciduous

Leaf Type:

Leaves veined, not needle-like or scale-like

Leaf Form:

Simple

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Wildlife Value:

Not Assigned

Landscape Value:

Not Assigned

State Rank:

S5: Secure (*Key)

Global Rank:

G5 - Secure (*Key)

In bloom

Perfoliate Bellflower has leaves that seem to have a stem going right through them ('perfoliate').

image

Paynter, Ashe Co, May, 2011

Flower

The flowers are pollinated by bumblebees.

image

Flower close-up

The flowers have raised yellow to orange dots that are characteristic of this species.

image

Perfoliate leaves and light yellow flowers

Macon County, NC

The Scientific Name is Uvularia perfoliata. You will likely hear them called Perfoliate Bellwort, Mealy Bellwort, Merrybells. This picture shows the Perfoliate leaves and light yellow flowers of Uvularia perfoliata

Bettina Darveaux

A large patch.

Orange County, NC

The Scientific Name is Uvularia perfoliata. You will likely hear them called Perfoliate Bellwort, Mealy Bellwort, Merrybells. This picture shows the A large patch. of Uvularia perfoliata

Bettina Darveaux

Distinct perfoliate leaves - the basal edges of the leaf are united around the stem.

Orange County, NC

The Scientific Name is Uvularia perfoliata. You will likely hear them called Perfoliate Bellwort, Mealy Bellwort, Merrybells. This picture shows the Distinct perfoliate leaves - the basal edges of the leaf are united around the stem. of Uvularia perfoliata

Bettina Darveaux

Links:

USDA PLANTS Database Record

Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Flora of North America
 



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