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NC Native Plant Society:
Plant Details

Ilex collina

Long-stalked Holly, Cherry Holly

Scientific Name:

Ilex collina

Genus:

Ilex

Species Epithet:

collina

Common Name:

Long-stalked Holly, Cherry Holly

Plant Type

Shrub

Life Cycle

Perennial

Plant Family

Aquifoliaceae (Holly Family)

Native/Alien:

NC Native

Size:

6-12 ft.

Bloom Color(s):

White

Soil Moisture:

Moist, Wet

Bloom Time:

May, June

Growing Area:

Mountains

Habitat Description:

In peats of bogs and seepages, on banks of cold, high elevation streams (less commonly on moist, rocky slopes in northern hardwood forests or mixed spruce-hardwood forests) at moderate to high elevations (1100-1800m) (Weakley 2015). Rare in NC Mountains.

Leaf Arrangement:

Alternate

Leaf Retention:

Deciduous

Leaf Type:

Leaves veined, not needle-like or scale-like

Leaf Form:

Simple

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Wildlife Value:

Important for Wildlife

Landscape Value:

Not Recommended for home landscapes

State Rank:

S1: Critically imperiled (*Key)

Global Rank:

G3 - Vulnerable (*Key)

State Status:

SC-V: Special Concern: Vulnerable (*Key)

Longstalk Holly in early fall

A rare shrub growing "in peats of bogs and seepages, on banks of cold, high elevation streams (less commonly on moist, rocky slopes in northern hardwood forests or mixed spruce-hardwood forests) at moderate to
high elevations (1100-1800m). A Southern Appalachian endemic." Weakley Flora May 2011

image

Paynter, September 2011

Leaves

image

Fruits

The bright red fruits and long stalks give the common name of Cherry Holly. The fruits are wider than long.

image

Staminate ('male') flowers

image

Paynter, May, 2012

Pistillate ('female') flowers

image

Links:

USDA PLANTS Database Record



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